How To Add Swap Space to Amazon EC2 Linux
METHOD: 1
Step: 1. Attach the EBS volume to the instance in AWS Panel :
Note: The device you set it to (in my case, /dev/xvdg).
Step: 2. To see which Devices are Active on your Instance :
Go to Terminal & Type :
# fdisk -l
Step: 3. Setup the SWAP Area :
# mkswap -f /dev/xvdg
(the -f option is to force the command to proceed – omit it if you are unsure about the target)
Step: 4. In order to have the SWAP Space Available after a Boot :
# vi /etc/fstab
/dev/xvdg swap swap defaults 0 0
-- Save & Quit (:wq)
Step: 5. Finally, We can turn on SWAP (without a reboot) :
# swapon /dev/xvdg
Step: 6. To Check SWAP :
# free -m
METHOD: 2
Step: 1. Type the following command with count being equal to the desired block size :
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1M count=1024
Step: 2. Setup the SWAP file with the command :
# mkswap /swapfile
Step: 3. To Enable the SWAP file Immediately but not Automatically at Boot Time :
# swapon /swapfile
Step: 4. To Enable it at the Boot Time :
# vi /etc/fstab
/swapfile swap swap defaults 0 0
-- Save & Quit (:wq)
Step: 5. To Check SWAP :
# free -m
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