How to Configure Proftpd on RHEL/CentOS 6x
Q. What is Proftpd?
-- ProFTPD is an FTP Server. ProFTPD is Free & open-source software, compatible with Unix-like systems and Microsoft Windows (via Cygwin). Along with vsftpd, Pure-FTPd and ProFTPD is among the most popular FTP servers in Unix-like environments today.
Step: 1. Install the EPEL Repository :
# yum -y install epel-release
Step: 2. Install Proftpd :
# yum -y install proftpd
Step: 3. Restart Proftp Service :
# service proftpd restart
# chkconfig proftpd on
Step: 4. Configure Proftpd :
# vi /etc/proftpd.conf
ServerName "Give Hostname"
MasqueradeAddress 192.168.100.10 # Server IP Address
PassivePorts 60000 65535
# For Extension Retriction :
PathAllowFilter "\\.(jpg|jpgeg|mpeg|mpg|mp3)$"
or
PathDenyFilter "\\.(pdf|ini)$"
# For Upload File Size Limit :
MaxStoreFileSize 25 Mb
MaxRetrieveFileSize 25 Mb
# Jailing Directory :
<Anonymous /var/ftp/pub>
AnonRequirePassword on
User ftp
Group ftp
RequireValidShell off
<Directory *>
<Limit WRITE>
AllowAll
</Limit>
</Directory>
</Anonymous>
-- Save & Quit (:wq)
# service proftpd restart
Note: If proftpd service fails to start bind it in hosts file.
# vi /etc/hosts
Add the <machine ip> <machine name>
Step: 5. Add a System User To Access FTP Server :
# useradd -d /home/koushik koushik
# passwd koushik
-- Give Password.
Go To Proftp Configuration File :
# vi /etc/proftpd.conf
-- At the End Add those Lines :
<Anonymous /var/ftp/pub>
AnonRequirePassword on
User <username>
Group ftp
RequireValidShell off
<Directory *>
<Limit WRITE>
AllowAll
</Limit>
</Directory>
</Anonymous>
-- Save & Quit (:wq)
Step: 6. Change Server Level :
# vi /etc/pam.d/proftpd
-- Delete all & Add those Lines :
#%PAM-1.0
auth required pam_listfile.so item=user sense=deny file=/etc/ftpusers onerr=succeed
auth include system-auth
auth required pam_shells.so
account include system-auth
session include system-auth
session required pam_loginuid.so
-- Save & Quit (:wq)
Step: 7. Restart Proftpd Service :
# service proftpd restart
# chkconfig proftpd on
Step: 8. Proftp Configuration for Specific User & Directory :
# groupadd ftpusers
# useradd -d /var/www/html/domain.com -G ftp -g ftpusers -s /sbin/nologin username
# passwd username
-- Give Password.
Step: 9. Change Group :
# chown -Rf username:ftp domain.com (Directory name of the Site)
Example :
# useradd -d /var/www/html/domain.com -G ftp -g ftpusers -s /sbin/lologin ftpdomain
# passwd ftpdomain
-- Give Password.
# chown -Rf ftpdomain:ftp /var/www/html/domain.com
Step: 11. Testing Proftpd Server :
-- Install Filezilla & Test the FTP Server.
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